Alaska
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Alaska

State crowd safety, public gathering, event safety, emergency planning, security, public health and associated event-operation references.

State-only referenceChecked September 202639 reference areasLocal requirements excluded unless state law requires an interface
Alaska · Crowd & Event Safety ReferenceState regulatory directories ↓
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Scope of this reference

This reference covers Alaska state legislation, Alaska Administrative Code provisions, Alaska state agencies and statewide regulatory arrangements relevant to crowd safety, public gatherings, event safety, emergency planning, security, public health and associated event operations.

Federal requirements have intentionally not been repeated. Borough and municipal permits, ordinances, local fire-department requirements and venue-specific requirements have also been excluded, except where Alaska state law expressly requires an interface with a local authority.

The research has been checked against current Alaska material available as of September 2026.

No single comprehensive Alaska statewide Mass Gatherings Act comparable with the specific licensing systems operated by some US states was identified. However, it would be incorrect to conclude that Alaska lacks statewide event regulation. Alaska actually contains several unusually explicit event provisions.

Most significantly, Alaska law expressly recognises “special events” involving public gatherings, requires sanitary toilet provision at qualifying events, and requires event sponsors to notify the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation in writing at least 15 days before a special event under the applicable environmental-sanitation regulation. State land, State Parks, state highways, state airports, alcohol events, fireworks displays and other specialist activities are subject to additional statewide permit systems.

15 days

Special-event sanitation notice

The event sponsor must notify the appropriate Alaska DEC office in writing at least 15 days before a qualifying special event under 18 AAC 30.620.

20+

Alaska State Parks

Groups or events of 20 or more people are expressly identified among activities capable of requiring a State Parks Special Use Permit.

50+

General state land

Qualifying events with more than 50 people on general Alaska state land require authorisation within the applicable DNR framework.

100+

State highway events

For highway events with 100 or more anticipated participants, the Alaska framework requires a traffic-control plan.

01

Alaska Special Events – Core Public Sanitation Law

Alaska Statute AS 18.35.200 – Free Toilet Facilities Required for Public Facilities and Special Events

ClassificationState Law

The statute requires an owner of public facilities or a sponsor of special events open to the general public, where practical, to provide and maintain sanitary toilet accommodation for public use.

The obligation applies whether the facility or event is permanent or temporary.

A charge cannot be made for the use of a toilet facility in a public place.

AS 18.35.230 – Definitions

ClassificationState Law

This section is particularly useful because Alaska provides a statutory definition relevant to events.

For this part of Alaska law, public facilities include recreation camps, picnic areas, theatres, places of entertainment, churches, fair buildings and places containing permanent facilities for public use.

The term special events refers to events involving a public gathering and includes athletic and sporting events where the public congregates. Examples identified by the statute include dog-sled racing, horse racing, snowmobile races, skiing events and salmon derbies, together with other activities.

This gives Alaska a much clearer statutory connection between public gatherings and event sanitation than is found in many other states.

02

Alaska Administrative Code – Special Events

18 AAC 30.620 – Special Events

ClassificationState Regulation

The regulation requires privies, self-contained toilets or water-flush toilet facilities to be provided where practical for a special event.

The determination of practicality is made by the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation according to factors including:

the number of people attending

the difficulty of obtaining and installing the facilities

and the cost involved.

More importantly, the event sponsor must notify the appropriate regional or district office of the Department in writing at least 15 days before the special event.

Where toilet facilities are considered practical, the Department determines the number required on the following stated basis:

one facility for each sex for the initial 100 people expected

and

one additional facility for each sex for every additional 300 people expected.

The facilities must satisfy inspection requirements and be approved before the event begins.

This is a significant finding. Alaska therefore has a statewide event-notification requirement associated specifically with public sanitation, even though it does not operate a single general mass-gathering licence.

Current Alaska DEC regulation information

The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation currently identifies 18 AAC 30 as the active Environmental Sanitation chapter and confirms that its BASIS text is current.

03

Public Toilets, Showers And Event Sanitation

18 AAC 30, Article 6 – Public Toilets, Showers and Laundromats

ClassificationState Public Health Regulation

Article 6 should be retained as a wider reference because it establishes Alaska's regulatory framework for public toilet and hygiene facilities.

The Article includes:

18 AAC 30.600 – Applicability

18 AAC 30.610 – restaurants and taverns

18 AAC 30.620 – special events

18 AAC 30.630 – minimum plumbing fixtures

18 AAC 30.640 – toilet rooms

18 AAC 30.650 – lavatories

18 AAC 30.660 – public showers

and associated definitions.

For event planners, the importance of this Article is that sanitation is not simply left to general good practice. It forms part of the statewide public-health framework.

04

Alaska Division Of Fire And Life Safety

Alaska State Fire Marshal – Division of Fire and Life Safety

ClassificationState Regulatory Authority

The Alaska Division of Fire and Life Safety contains the State Fire Marshal's Office.

The Division describes its mission as preventing loss of life and property arising from fire and explosion.

State functions include:

building plan review

commercial and public-building inspections

fire-code adoption and enforcement

fireworks display permitting

pyrotechnic-operator permitting

fire-system permitting

and fire investigation.

The Division states that the Alaska Fire Code is based on the International Fire Code with Alaska-specific amendments.

05

Alaska Adopted Building And Fire Codes

Alaska Administrative Code 13 AAC 50 – Fire Prevention

ClassificationState Regulation / Adopted Codes

Alaska's fire and building regulatory framework currently incorporates the 2021 International Building Code and 2021 International Fire Code, subject to Alaska amendments.

Assembly occupancy classifications within the Alaska code framework include environments such as:

theatres

nightclubs

restaurants and bars

banquet halls

community halls

and arenas.

The actual Alaska regulations and Alaska amendments should be consulted rather than assuming that the underlying model codes apply without modification.

06

Assembly Occupancy, Egress And Event Fire Safety

ClassificationState Adopted Code Framework

Because the 2021 IFC and IBC are incorporated through Alaska's state regulatory framework, event and assembly environments can be subject to provisions concerning:

assembly occupancy

occupant load

means of egress

exit capacity

fire-department access

emergency planning

fire protection

temporary structures

tents and membrane structures

open flames and cooking

fireworks

and crowd-management requirements contained within the adopted code.

The application of individual provisions must be determined against the current Alaska amendments and the authority responsible for enforcement.

Alaska Division of Fire and Life Safety
07

Alaska Building Plan Review And Changes Of Occupancy

Alaska State Fire Marshal – Plan Review Bureau

ClassificationState Regulatory Process

This is especially important for buildings being converted or modified for event use.

The Division of Fire and Life Safety is identified as the State Building Official.

Before commercial construction begins, plans are generally required to be reviewed and approved for fire and life-safety compliance.

The state identifies the following activities as requiring plan review:

construction

repair

remodelling

additions

change of occupancy

and specified fuel-tank work.

The plan submission must address matters including occupancy classification, exit facilities, accessible routes, fire-protection systems and alarm systems.

This can become particularly important where a warehouse, commercial building, industrial building or other space is proposed for conversion to assembly or entertainment use.

Deferred Jurisdictions

Alaska allows specified jurisdictions to undertake plan review locally under the state framework.

Those local systems fall outside this state-only reference, but their existence should be acknowledged because an event organiser should not assume that every building plan is submitted directly to the State Fire Marshal.

The underlying state authority remains relevant to the overall regulatory system.

08

Temporary Event Structures And Tents

ClassificationState Adopted Fire-Code Requirements

Temporary tents, membrane structures and other temporary special-event structures can fall within the Alaska-adopted International Fire Code framework.

Matters potentially governed through that framework include:

temporary structure approval

means of egress

fire access

occupant load

separation distances

flammability

heating equipment

cooking

open flames

fire extinguishers

and associated life-safety controls.

Because Alaska has amended the underlying IFC, the current 13 AAC 50 adoption should be checked when any temporary structure is planned.

09

Alaska State Parks – Special Events

Alaska State Parks – Special Park Use Permits

ClassificationState Land/Event Permit

This is a major event-specific Alaska requirement.

The Division of Parks and Outdoor Recreation states that anyone conducting a qualifying special-use activity on State Park land or waters must obtain a permit in advance.

Examples include:

groups or events of 20 or more people

weddings

family reunions

school field trips

scout events

organized athletic events

competitive recreational events

temporary structures

special access

motorised access

commercial filming

and other special uses.

11 AAC 18.010 – Activities Requiring a Permit

ClassificationState Regulation

The regulatory framework requires permits for specified organised activities within Alaska State Parks.

This includes organised/promoted assemblies exceeding the specified threshold and promotional, entertainment, athletic, competitive recreational and spectator events.

Alaska State Parks permit information

Alaska State Parks Special Use Permit Application

ClassificationState Event Permit

The application expressly identifies groups or events of 20 or more people and special events among activities capable of requiring a Special Use Permit.

This is a significant state-level event threshold and should be prominently identified on Working With Crowds.

10

Events On General Alaska State Land

This is distinct from Alaska State Parks.

DNR Division of Mining, Land and Water – Events Over 50 People

ClassificationState Land/Event Permit

The Alaska Division of Mining, Land and Water now operates an Over-the-Counter Events Over 50 People Permit for qualifying events on state land.

The DNR states that holding events with more than 50 people in attendance on state land requires authorisation within the applicable framework.

The streamlined OTC permit can be used for qualifying commercial and non-commercial events that meet the defined parameters. Examples include weddings and nonprofit races.

Official state-land permitting page

The permit is particularly relevant to:

outdoor races

community events

commercial events

weddings

recreational gatherings

and temporary public events using Alaska state land.

More substantial events

Where an event causes greater impacts, uses heavy equipment, materially modifies state land, exceeds specified timeframes or otherwise falls outside the streamlined criteria, a Land Use Permit may be required instead.

11

Commercial Recreation On State Land

Alaska DNR Commercial Recreation Permit

ClassificationState Land Use Permit

Commercial businesses conducting qualifying overnight recreational activity on general state land are subject to Alaska's Commercial Recreation Permit framework.

Examples provided by DNR include commercial filming, camping and trekking.

This may apply to organised adventure events, guided event activities, production operations and associated commercial event uses of state-owned land.

12

Alaska Disaster Act

Alaska Statutes AS 26.23 – Alaska Disaster Act

ClassificationState Emergency Management Law

The Alaska Disaster Act establishes the statutory framework for statewide disaster preparedness, emergency management, response and recovery.

Its purposes include reducing vulnerability to death, injury and damage arising from disasters, preparing for prompt rescue and care, and coordinating disaster prevention, preparedness, response and recovery.

The Act provides the legal context within which a major event incident could escalate into wider state emergency-management arrangements.

13

Alaska Division Of Homeland Security And Emergency Management

DHS&EM

ClassificationState Emergency Management Authority

The Alaska Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management coordinates statewide emergency planning, preparedness, response and recovery.

14

State Of Alaska Emergency Operations Plan

ClassificationState Emergency Planning Framework

The State Emergency Operations Plan establishes Alaska's framework for coordinated emergency management.

Significantly the current state planning material expressly states that the State EOP may be implemented:

to assist local governments during a threatened or actual emergency

to prepare for, respond to or assist in a planned event

and

to respond to unusual circumstances requiring a high degree of immediate coordinated action.

The plan operates on an all-hazards basis.

This direct reference to planned events makes the Alaska State EOP particularly relevant to the event-safety library.

15

Alaska Evacuation Planning

State of Alaska Evacuation Planning Guidebook

ClassificationState Emergency Planning Guidance

Alaska DHS&EM maintains a State Evacuation Planning Guidebook and an associated evacuation-plan template.

The current planning resource provides a state framework for developing evacuation arrangements and should be included as a supporting event-emergency reference, particularly for remote sites, severe-weather events and events where evacuation distances may be substantial.

16

Alaska Emergency Alert System

State of Alaska Emergency Alert System Plan 2026

ClassificationState Emergency Communications Framework

The Alaska Emergency Alert System Plan describes activation authorities, messaging protocols, testing and statewide emergency communications arrangements.

It can provide useful context for major-event warning and public-information planning, particularly where events may be affected by severe weather, tsunami, wildfire or other state-level hazards.

17

Alaska Occupational Safety And Health – AKOSH

Alaska Occupational Safety and Health

ClassificationState Occupational Safety Regulatory Authority

Alaska operates its own occupational safety and health programme.

AKOSH is relevant to event employers, production companies, security providers, venues, contractors and other event workforces.

AS 18.60.075 – Employer and Employee Responsibilities

ClassificationState Occupational Safety Law

Alaska requires an employer to do everything necessary to protect the life, health and safety of employees, including compliance with applicable occupational safety and health standards.

The Alaska framework also contains a general-duty requirement concerning recognised hazards likely to cause death or serious physical harm.

For events this can intersect with:

crowd-related occupational hazards

temporary structures

rigging

work at height

electrical work

vehicle movements

heat or cold exposure

manual handling

production build and breakdown

and other event-workplace hazards.

18

Private Security At Alaska Events

Alaska Department of Public Safety – Security Guard Licensing

ClassificationState Regulatory Authority

The Alaska Department of Public Safety licenses security guards and security-guard agencies under the state framework beginning at AS 18.65.400.

AS 18.65.400 et seq. – Security Guard Licensing

ClassificationState Law

A person may not act as a security guard or operate a security-guard agency without satisfying the applicable Alaska licensing requirements.

13 AAC 60 – Security Guard Regulations

ClassificationState Regulation

Alaska's security-guard regulations establish requirements concerning:

individual security-guard licensing

security-guard agencies

training

armed guards

insurance

qualifying agents

and other regulatory conditions.

13 AAC 60.110 – Training

ClassificationState Regulation

Alaska requires pre-assignment and in-service training for security guards.

The regulatory training framework includes subjects such as:

legal powers and limitations

arrest law

search and seizure

security duties

fire prevention

first aid

and patrol techniques.

Annual refresher requirements also apply.

This should be distinguished from general event stewarding or volunteer functions. Whether an activity falls within the statutory definition of regulated security work should be established from the Alaska licensing framework.

19

Public Accommodation And Equality

Alaska Human Rights Law – AS 18.80

ClassificationState Human Rights Law

The Alaska State Commission for Human Rights enforces state legislation prohibiting discrimination in places of public accommodation.

Protected areas include discrimination based upon race, colour, religion, sex, national origin and physical or mental disability, with additional protected characteristics applying in specified circumstances.

This is relevant to:

venues

concerts

sporting events

ticketed attractions

festivals

hospitality

customer service

security operations

and access to event facilities.

Alaska State Commission for Human Rights

AS 18.80.230 – Unlawful Practices in Places of Public Accommodation

ClassificationState Law

The legislation prohibits owners, managers, agents and employees of public accommodations from refusing or withholding services, goods, facilities, advantages or privileges on prohibited discriminatory grounds.

This should be cross-referenced with event accessibility, customer service and security procedures.

20

Alaska Temporary Food Service

Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation – Temporary Food Service

ClassificationState Food Safety Regulation / Guidance

Alaska has a specific temporary-food-service framework directly applicable to festivals, fairs, sporting events, markets and public gatherings.

A temporary food service is generally an operation conducted in conjunction with a single event for no more than 21 consecutive days, or within another defined limited operating pattern.

A permit is generally required before operation unless a specific exemption applies.

18 AAC 31 – Alaska Food Code

ClassificationState Regulation

The current Alaska Food Code became effective on 11 May 2025 and is identified by Alaska DEC as current.

Temporary Food Service – Public Toilets and Crowd Size

An important crowd-related requirement appears within Alaska's temporary-food-service provisions.

For events open to the public for two hours or longer, toilet and handwashing arrangements must be provided.

The number of toilets is required to be adequate for the peak crowd anticipated. Where running water is not practical, portable toilets or privies may be used subject to the regulatory requirements.

This provision should be cross-referenced with 18 AAC 30.620 Special Events because the two systems approach event sanitation from related but distinct regulatory perspectives.

21

Temporary Body Art At Events And Conventions

Alaska DEC – Body Art Facilities

ClassificationState Public Health Regulation

Alaska regulates tattooing, piercing and similar body-art facilities through statewide sanitation requirements.

A body-art facility may not operate without the appropriate Certificate of Sanitary Standards.

For a temporary facility, the certificate is valid only for the duration of the convention or special event.

This makes the provision relevant to:

tattoo conventions

trade shows

festivals

exhibitions

and other public events incorporating temporary body-art operations.

18 AAC 23 – Hair and Body Art Schools and Shops

ClassificationState Regulation
22

Alcohol At Alaska Events

Alaska Alcohol and Marijuana Control Office – Alcoholic Beverage Control Board

ClassificationState Regulatory Authority

Alaska has a substantial event-specific alcohol permit framework.

Alcohol Event Permit Applications

ClassificationState Permit System

The current AMCO system includes event-related permits such as:

Beverage Dispensary Caterer's Permit

Restaurant Caterer's Dining Permit

Club Caterer's Permit

Art Exhibit Permit

Music Festival Permit

Nonprofit Organization Event Permit

Package Store Tasting Event Permit

Manufacturer Retail Live Music or Entertainment Permit

Alcoholic Beverage Auction Permit

and other specialist permits.

A complete permit application must generally be received no less than three business days before the first day of an event, unless a different statutory requirement applies.

Persons serving or selling alcohol or checking identification during most permitted events must have completed the required alcohol-server education programme.

Required law-enforcement approval must be obtained before submission where applicable.

23

Music Festival Alcohol Permit

Alaska Music Festival Permit

ClassificationState Event-Specific Alcohol Permit

This is an unusually specific Alaska event provision.

The permit allows a qualifying Restaurant or Eating Place licensee to sell or dispense beer and wine at a festival involving multiple live music performances held away from the normal licensed premises.

The current AMCO permit framework applies defined eligibility conditions, including that the licensed premises be located within Alaska's unorganised borough and that the festival have operated at the same location for the specified period.

The event period may not exceed the statutory permit limitations and only a limited number of such permits may be issued to a qualifying licensee.

This should be highlighted separately on Working With Crowds because very few states have an alcohol permit category expressly called a Music Festival Permit.

24

Nonprofit Organisation Event Alcohol Permits

Nonprofit Organization Event Permit

ClassificationState Event-Specific Alcohol Permit

A qualifying nonprofit organisation can obtain an Alaska event permit authorising specified alcohol sales or dispensing at a designated event premises.

The current application process requires supporting corporate and board documentation and limits the permit to a specified occasion, premises and period.

25

Alcohol Event Premises And Security

Alaska's event alcohol application process also has direct crowd and security relevance.

Current permit documentation requires the permitted alcohol area to be clearly identified.

Applications involving outdoor areas can require a security plan describing barriers, operational practices and personnel used to:

prevent alcohol being introduced to or removed from the permitted area

and

prevent access to alcohol by minors.

Security plans can also be required for other proposed premises according to the circumstances.

This provides a useful Alaska-specific example of a state licensing system directly linking physical barriers, personnel and event alcohol control.

26

Fireworks And Pyrotechnic Events

Alaska State Fire Marshal – Fireworks Permits

ClassificationState Fire Safety Permit

The Alaska State Fire Marshal administers statewide fireworks-display and pyrotechnic-operator permitting.

13 AAC 50 – Fireworks and Pyrotechnic Permits

ClassificationState Regulation

The state framework includes:

fireworks wholesaler licences

retailer permits

pyrotechnic-operator permits

fireworks event permits

and permits for specified fireworks testing.

Applications for the relevant fireworks and pyrotechnic licences or permits are generally required to be received by the Division of Fire and Life Safety 14 days before the scheduled activity.

For applicable pyrotechnic and event permits, Alaska requires liability insurance at specified statutory/regulatory levels.

An application for a fireworks event permit is also required to contain a plan and drawings satisfactory to the State Fire Marshal showing and describing the display site.

This should be treated as a genuine state event permit, rather than simply a general explosives licence.

27

Amusement Rides, Water Slides, Go-Karts And Ziplines

Alaska Department of Labor – Recreational Devices

ClassificationState Safety Regulatory Programme

Alaska operates a statewide recreational-device inspection programme through the Department of Labor and Workforce Development Mechanical Inspection Section.

The programme covers equipment including:

amusement rides

ski lifts

tramways

water slides

go-karts

and ziplines.

New installations require review and initial inspection.

Annual inspection is required, and qualifying devices require a state Certificate of Operation.

Alaska Statutes Title 5, Chapter 20 – Recreational Devices

ClassificationState Law

AS 05.20.010 requires an owner or operator of a regulated device to construct, furnish, maintain and provide safe and adequate facilities and equipment to promote the safety of patrons, employees and the public.

The Department of Labor has inspection and enforcement powers, including the ability to prohibit operation where equipment is considered dangerous.

State statutes and regulations publication

8 AAC 78 – Recreational Devices

ClassificationState Regulation

Among other requirements, amusement-ride operators are subject to annual operating-schedule and inspection requirements.

Official Mechanical Inspection source

This is particularly relevant to fairs, carnivals, festivals, family events and temporary attractions.

28

Alaska Ski Safety And Special Ski Events

Alaska Ski Safety Act – AS 05.45

ClassificationState Specialist Event/Recreation Law

Because skiing events form a significant part of Alaska's recreation environment, the Alaska Ski Safety Act should be included.

The legislation establishes responsibilities associated with ski areas, ski-area operators and skiers.

The statutory framework contains provisions specifically concerning ski competitions and special events.

Before a ski competition, the operator is required to permit participating athletes a reasonable visual inspection of the course or area.

The Act also expressly recognises a special event, which can include an event, race or programme providing benefits beyond an ordinary ski-area ticket.

29

Alaska Highway Events

17 AAC 20.015 – Highway Event Permits

ClassificationState Event Permit

This is another major Alaska-specific event regulation.

A person wishing to sponsor an event requiring use of a state highway right-of-way for activities including:

a walk

run

bicycle tour

bicycle race

wheelchair tour

wheelchair race

athletic contest

or similar event

may be required to obtain an Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities Highway Event Permit.

Application information

The application must include information concerning:

the proposed route

type of event

event schedule

anticipated number of participants

and relevant agency notifications.

For events of 100 or more anticipated participants, a traffic control plan is required.

The traffic-control plan must identify the risks presented by the event to participants and the public and the measures intended to protect them.

The plan must be prepared and implemented in accordance with applicable Alaska Traffic Manual provisions.

The Department determines whether the event would present an unreasonable risk to event participants or public safety.

Events under 100 participants

A modified process applies to events expected to involve fewer than 100 participants.

This should be treated as one of the principal Alaska road-event safety regulations.

Alaska DOT&PF Permits

30

Special Racing Events On State Highways

AS 05.90.001 – Racing Events

ClassificationState Law

Alaska law separately recognises special racing events of limited duration on state highways.

The Department of Public Safety, with concurrence from the Department of Transportation and Public Facilities, can grant permission for a special racing event subject to terms, locations and conditions established by the state.

This should be cross-referenced with 17 AAC 20.015 rather than treated as an ordinary highway event.

31

Events At State Airports

17 AAC 45.111 – Special Event Permit

ClassificationState Aviation/Event Permit

Alaska has a dedicated state regulation governing special events conducted at airports under the applicable state airport framework.

Before undertaking a special event at such an airport, a person must hold a current special-event permit authorising that activity.

The permit relates to the specific airport and event identified in the application.

17 AAC 45.112 – Consideration of Special Event Applications

ClassificationState Regulation

An event can be refused where it would interfere with or be incompatible with airport:

security

safety

maintenance

or operation.

Insurance can also be required according to the state regulatory framework.

This could apply to airport open days, exhibitions, aviation shows, community events and other non-routine activities on relevant state airport property.

32

Alaska Young Event Workers

Alaska Child Labor Law

ClassificationState Employment Law

Alaska child-labour requirements are relevant to events employing younger personnel in areas such as:

catering

concessions

ticketing

hospitality

retail

entertainment

and event support.

The Alaska Department of Labor states that minors aged 14, 15 and 16 generally require an approved work permit.

Restrictions apply to the hours and types of work that can be undertaken.

Alaska Young Worker Rights

33

Minors Working In The Entertainment Industry

ClassificationState Employment Regulation

Alaska provides a specific route for younger children working as performers within the entertainment industry.

Children under the normal minimum working age can undertake qualifying entertainment-industry work subject to approval and the applicable state regulations.

This can be relevant to:

film

television

theatre

concerts

performance productions

and live entertainment involving child performers.

Alaska Labor Standards forms
34

Alaska Smokefree Workplace Law

AS 18.35.300–18.35.399 – Smokefree Alaska

ClassificationState Public Health Law

Alaska prohibits smoking and vaping in a wide range of workplaces and public places.

For events, prohibited indoor locations include:

places of public assembly

entertainment venues

sports arenas

restaurants and bars

public transportation facilities

and other enclosed public places.

Outdoor event areas

The law also prohibits smoking and vaping in specified outdoor environments, including the seating area of an outdoor arena, stadium or amphitheatre.

Restrictions also apply within specified distances from entrances and air intakes. (Alaska Department of Health)

No-Smoking Sign Requirements

Persons responsible for locations subject to the legislation must display prescribed no-smoking notices visible from outside entrances.

35

Firearms And Weapons – Event Security Considerations

Alaska does not operate a single universal prohibition on firearms at all public events.

The state's weapons legislation should nevertheless be considered when developing event security and prohibited-item policies.

AS 11.61.220 – Misconduct Involving Weapons

ClassificationState Criminal Law

Among other provisions, Alaska law restricts possession of a loaded firearm in places where intoxicating liquor is sold for consumption on the premises and contains additional restrictions relating to particular protected locations.

This is particularly relevant where:

alcohol is served

security searches are undertaken

weapons policies are established

or an event occurs within a statutorily restricted location.

AS 29.35.145 – State Regulation of Firearms and Knives

ClassificationState Pre-emption Law

Alaska reserves significant authority to regulate firearms and knives to the state, while permitting municipalities to regulate only within specified statutory areas.

36

Alaska Emergency Medical Services

Alaska Office of Emergency Medical Services

ClassificationState Regulatory Authority

The Alaska Office of EMS licenses and regulates emergency medical personnel, instructors and emergency medical care services.

This includes:

EMTs

advanced EMTs

paramedics

emergency medical dispatchers

ground ambulance services

air ambulance services

and other regulated EMS operations.

EMS Licensing

No single statewide Alaska law establishing a universal event attendance-to-medical-resource ratio was identified during this review.

Where licensed EMS or ambulance provision is used, however, the provider remains subject to Alaska's statewide EMS framework.

37

Health Emergency Response Operations – HERO

Alaska Department of Health – Health Emergency Response Operations

ClassificationState Health Emergency Planning Authority

HERO supports preparation for and response to emergencies affecting the health of Alaskans.

Its functions include:

health emergency planning

healthcare preparedness

training

coordination

and operation of the Department Emergency Operations Center.

This is primarily a wider state resilience resource rather than an event-permitting system, but it provides important context for mass-casualty and public-health emergency planning.

38

Public Facilities And Aquatic Facilities

Alaska DEC Public Facilities Programme

ClassificationState Public Health Regulatory Framework

The Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation regulates various public facilities, including aquatic facilities intended for public use.

This may be relevant to events held at or incorporating:

swimming pools

hot tubs

spas

recreational water features

or similar facilities.

The underlying relevant regulations include provisions within 18 AAC 30.

39

Alaska State Regulatory Directories

Alaska Legislature – Statutes

Alaska Administrative Code

Alaska Division of Fire and Life Safety

Alaska State Fire Marshal Plan Review

Alaska Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management

Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation – Environmental Health

Alaska Food Safety and Sanitation

Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development – Labor Standards and Safety

Alaska Occupational Safety and Health

Alaska Department of Public Safety – Security Guard Licensing

Alaska Alcohol and Marijuana Control Office

Alaska Department of Natural Resources – State Parks Permits

Alaska Division of Mining, Land and Water – Permits

Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities – Permits

Alaska Office of Emergency Medical Services

Alaska State Commission for Human Rights

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