Alexandria Stadium football match crowd incident 11 January 1999 — Incident Report
Football Crowd Incident · Research Report

Alexandria Stadium IncidentEgypt Cup, 1999

A structured incident page covering the reported crowd crush/stampede during the Al-Ittihad and Al-Koroum Egypt Cup match at Alexandria Stadium.

Incident date11 Jan 1999
LocationAlexandria, Egypt
Fatalities8 / 11
Injuries13–20
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What happened

Incident name: Alexandria Stadium football match crowd incident; also described in Arabic sources as the “Al-Ittihad and Al-Koroum match” incident / “حادثة مباراة الكروم”.

Date: 11 January 1999.

Location: Alexandria Stadium / Alexandria International Stadium, Alexandria, Egypt. Contemporary and later sources describe the venue as “Alexandria stadium,” “Alexandria Stadium,” “ملعب استاد الإسكندرية,” and “ملعب الإسكندرية الدولي.” (Mail & Guardian)

Gate-entry crowd pressure

Not a conventional peer-reviewed incident case study, but presented in an academic/forum PDF format. It lists this incident as Al Koroum v Al Ittihad Al-Sakndari, 8 deaths, 11 January 1999, Alexandria, Egypt, in the Egyptian Cup.

Check disputed details →

Reported figures

0
Fatalities in strongest contemporary trail
0
Fatalities in later lists
13–20
Reported injury range
25k
Reported supporter turnout in later Arabic source

Reported chain of events

Egypt Cup match
Sources place the incident at or near Alexandria Stadium during an Egypt Cup match between Al-Ittihad and Al-Koroum.
Delayed gate opening
Contemporary reporting says fans became angered by delayed gate opening before the match.
Constrained entry
Reports describe hundreds or thousands trying to enter through very limited open gates, including one single entrance in contemporary English reporting.
Fatal crowd crush
The strongest contemporary sources report 8 deaths, while some later crowd-disaster lists report 11 deaths.

Key points

Football context
The fixture was linked to the 1998/99 Egypt Cup and local Alexandria clubs.
🚪
Gate control
Delayed gate opening and limited entry points are repeated across the source record.
👥
Entry pressure
The incident appears to have developed during crowd movement into the stadium, not inside the seated bowl.
⚠️
Casualty conflict
8 deaths are better supported by contemporary sources; 11 appears in later lists without a confirmed contemporary source in the supplied file.
⚠️ Verification note The 11-death figure is retained as a conflict, but the source file states the strongest contemporary reporting supports 8 deaths.

Conflicting information

The main unresolved points are the fatality count, injury count and some match-round wording.

Disputed Detail
Fatalities

This point varies across reporting and should be treated carefully.

Source 1

Mail & Guardian, The Straits Times, El Watan, Football Safety Officers Association report, The Hooligans’ Death List, Kora New, and Al-Ahram archive all support or repeat 8 deaths. (Mail & Guardian)

Source 2

Working With Crowds, AllAfrica, and Keith Still’s crowd-disaster list report 11 deaths. (Working With Crowds)

The strongest contemporary reports found support 8 deaths. The 11-death figure appears in later crowd-disaster lists and the user-provided page wording, but I did not find a contemporary source confirming 11.

Disputed Detail
Injuries

This point varies across reporting and should be treated carefully.

Source 1

Mail & Guardian: 15 seriously injured, plus 5 treated and released. (Mail & Guardian)

Source 2

The Straits Times: 14 seriously injured. (NLB eResources)

Source 3

Football Safety Officers Association report: 13 injured. (footballsafety.com)

Source 4

El Watan: 15 injured. (الوطن)

Injury counts differ across sources; no single figure should be treated as definitive.

Disputed Detail
Match round

This point varies across reporting and should be treated carefully.

Source 1

El Watan describes the match as within the round of 16 of the 1998/99 Egypt Cup. (الوطن)

Source 2

The Hooligans’ Death List describes it as “1/8-final in the Egyptian Cup,” which can mean the same round depending on notation, but is phrased differently.

No material conflict confirmed; wording differs.

Open points

These items were not confirmed strongly enough to present as settled facts.

Not verified 01
The 11 fatalities figure is not verified by the contemporary news sources found; contemporary reports located in this search support 8 deaths.
Not verified 02
Exact street address or gate number at Alexandria Stadium was not verified.
Not verified 03
Names of the deceased were not verified from an accessible, reliable source in this search.
Not verified 04
A definitive official investigation report was not found.
Not verified 05
Exact medical classifications of injuries were not verified beyond reports of broken bones, serious injuries, wounds, suffocation/crowding, and trampling/crushing.

References

Reference records extracted from the incident research file, including contemporary reports, later retrospectives, crowd-disaster lists and open-source leads.

01
Mail & Guardian · News Articles
Boland battle ends in draw” / section “8 die in soccer stampede
12 January 1999
Contemporary report citing the Egyptian interior ministry. It states 8 people were trampled to death and 15 seriously injured when fans surged into a stadium in Alexandria during an Egypt Cup match between Al-Ittihad and Al-Korum. It says hundreds of fans, angered by delayed gate opening, tried to push through a single entrance; 15 were in hospital and 5 others were treated and released.
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02
The Straits Times / NewspaperSG · News Articles
Eight killed in Egypt stampede
13 January 1999
Contemporary short report stating that 8 people were crushed to death and 14 seriously injured when thousands rushed into Alexandria stadium to watch a soccer match. It says police opened the gates minutes before the Monday evening game began.
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03
AllAfrica · News Articles
Africa’s Stadium Disasters
12 April 2001
Retrospective list of African stadium disasters. It lists “1999 Jan 11: EGYPT - Eleven fans die in a stampede after a derby between Korm and Al Ittihad in Alexandria.” The page did not fully open in the browser, but the search result exposed the relevant text.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
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04
El Watan · News Articles
الاتحاد يبحث عن ضحايا مباراة الكروم فى الكأس لتكريمهم فى المئوية
12 January 2014
Retrospective Arabic report on Al-Ittihad’s plan to honour families of the victims. It quotes former Al-Ittihad captain Youssef Hamdy as a witness and says 8 Al-Ittihad fans died underfoot and 15 others were injured due to crowd pushing into Alexandria Stadium for the Al-Koroum v Al-Ittihad Egypt Cup match in the 1998/99 season. It attributes the incident to delayed gate opening and only two gates being opened.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
Visit Source →
05
Mohamed Magdy / Kora New · News Articles
يناير الأسود: 26 عامًا على مأساة فقدان شهداء الاتحاد السكندري فى حادثة مباراة الكروم الشهيرة
11 January 2025
Retrospective Arabic article stating that 8 Al-Ittihad supporters died in the famous Al-Koroum match incident on 11 January 1999 during an Egypt Cup match at Alexandria International Stadium. It says about 25,000 Al-Ittihad supporters went to the stadium, gates were closed until shortly before the match, and crowd pushing caused suffocation and severe crowding.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
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06
Al-Ahram, archived by Internet Archive · News Articles
Full text of Al-Ahram, 1999, Egypt, Arabic” — 3 February 1999 issue
3 February 1999
Archived OCR text mentions the “families of the eight victims” and says Al-Ittihad’s board would meet urgently to consider proposals for caring for families of those who died during the “unfortunate Al-Ittihad and Al-Koroum match.”
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
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07
Al-Ahram, archived by Internet Archive · News Articles
Full text of Al-Ahram, 1999, Egypt, Arabic” — 10 January 1999 issue
10 January 1999
Pre-match archived OCR text confirms that the Al-Ittihad and Al-Koroum Egypt Cup match was scheduled for the following Monday evening under floodlights at Alexandria Stadium in the round of 16 of the Egypt Cup.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
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08
Working With Crowds · Website Articles
1990–1999
Not stated
Crowd-disaster listing page. It records “Alexandria Stadium, football match crowd incident 11/01/1999” and says 11 were killed after a derby between Korm and Al Ittihad in Alexandria, Egypt. The same entry states “Reference required,” so I treat the 11-death count as unverified against this source alone.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
Visit Source →
09
Prof. Dr. G. Keith Still · Website Articles
Crowd Disasters
Not stated
Crowd-disaster list entry says: Egypt, Alexandria, stampede after a derby between Korm and Al Ittihad, 11 people died.
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10
Football Safety Officers Association / footballsafety.com · Website Articles
Football Safety Officers Association report PDF
Not stated in extracted lines
Stadium-disaster list entry states: January 1999, Alexandria, Egypt — 8 killed and 13 injured after 25,000 fans pushed and shoved to get into Alexandria Stadium.
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11
Idrottsforum.org / Alsiö · Website Articles
The Hooligans’ Death List
18 January 2013
PDF list gives the entry “Al Koroum – Al Ittihad Al-Sakndari,” deaths 8, date 1999-01-11, location Alexandria, Egypt, “1/8-final in the Egyptian Cup,” and “Capacity not respected.”
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12
مصر 2030 / msr2030.com · Website Articles
24 رمضان | ذكرى شهداء عاشوا وماتوا من أجل الاتحاد السكندري
2024 / page shows Arabic date context; exact article date not reliably extracted in opened lines
Retrospective Arabic article stating that 8 Al-Ittihad supporters died and that many Al-Ittihad supporters suffered serious injuries. It also says match revenue was allocated to victims’ families and describes a minute of silence at a basketball match the next day.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
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13
Itthad Alex Channel / Facebook · Social Media Posts (Open Source)
الكورة مع مندور | الحلقة الثالثة | حادث مباراة الكروم 1999
Not verified from accessible search snippet
Public Facebook video post described as an episode about the 1999 Al-Koroum match incident. The search result confirms topic relevance, but I did not use it for casualty figures because the post content was not fully accessible through the browser.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
Visit Source →
14
Alexandria Citizens / Facebook · Social Media Posts (Open Source)
Facebook post referring to “11 January 1999” and Al-Ittihad supporters’ martyrs in the Al-Koroum match
Not verified from accessible search snippet
Search result references the anniversary of Al-Ittihad supporters who died in the Al-Koroum match at Alexandria Stadium in 1999. Not used for casualty figures because full content was not reliably accessible.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
Visit Source →
15
Published via Idrottsforum.org · Academic Papers
The Hooligans’ Death List
18 January 2013
Not a conventional peer-reviewed incident case study, but presented in an academic/forum PDF format. It lists this incident as Al Koroum v Al Ittihad Al-Sakndari, 8 deaths, 11 January 1999, Alexandria, Egypt, in the Egyptian Cup.
⚠️ Caveat retained from source record
Visit Source →

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